C19131. Family Type by Presence of Own Children Under 18 Years by Family Income in the Past 12 Months (In 2008 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) [71] - American Community Survey 2008 (ACS08) - ACS 2008 (1-Year Estimates)

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ACS 2008 (1-Year Estimates)

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Survey: ACS 2008 (1-Year Estimates)

Data Source:

U.S. Census Bureau

Data set: American Community Survey 2008 (ACS08)

Table:

C19131. Family Type by Presence of Own Children Under 18 Years by Family Income in the Past 12 Months (In 2008 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) [71]

Universe: Families

Table Details

C19131.

Family Type by Presence of Own Children Under 18 Years by Family Income in the Past 12 Months (In 2008 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)

Universe: Families

Variable	Label
C19131001	Total
C19131002	Married-Couple Family
C19131003	With Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131004	Less than $10,000
C19131005	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131006	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131007	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131008	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131009	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131010	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131011	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131012	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131013	$200,000 or More
C19131014	No Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131015	Less than $10,000
C19131016	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131017	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131018	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131019	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131020	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131021	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131022	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131023	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131024	$200,000 or More
C19131025	Other Family
C19131026	Male Householder, No Wife Present
C19131027	With Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131028	Less than $10,000
C19131029	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131030	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131031	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131032	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131033	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131034	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131035	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131036	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131037	$200,000 or More
C19131038	No Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131039	Less than $10,000
C19131040	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131041	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131042	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131043	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131044	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131045	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131046	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131047	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131048	$200,000 or More
C19131049	Female Householder, No Husband Present
C19131050	With Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131051	Less than $10,000
C19131052	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131053	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131054	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131055	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131056	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131057	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131058	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131059	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131060	$200,000 or More
C19131061	No Own Children Under 18 Years
C19131062	Less than $10,000
C19131063	$10,000 to $14,999
C19131064	$15,000 to $24,999
C19131065	$25,000 to $34,999
C19131066	$35,000 to $49,999
C19131067	$50,000 to $74,999
C19131068	$75,000 to $99,999
C19131069	$100,000 to $149,999
C19131070	$150,000 to $199,999
C19131071	$200,000 or More

Relevant Documentation:

Excerpt from:	Social Explorer; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2008 Summary File: Technical Documentation.
	ACS 2008-1yr Summary File: Technical Documentation -> Appendix B. Subject Definitions -> Population Variables -> Household Type and Relationship -> Relationship to Householder -> Family Type

Family Type

A family consists of a householder and one or more other people living in the same household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. All people in a household who are related to the householder are regarded as members of his or her family. A family household may contain people not related to the householder, but those people are not included as part of the householder's family in tabulations. Thus, the number of family households is equal to the number of families, but family households may include more members than do families. A household can contain only one family for purposes of tabulations. Not all households contain families since a household may be comprised of a group of unrelated people or of one person living alone - these are called nonfamily households.

Families are classified by type as either a "married-couple family" or "other family" according to the sex of the householder and the presence of relatives. The data on family type are based on answers to questions on sex and relationship that were asked of all people.

Married-Couple Family

A family in which the householder and his or her spouse are listed as members of the same household.

Other Family:

Male Householder, No Wife Present

A family with a male householder and no spouse of householder present.

Female Householder, No Husband Present

A family with a female householder and no spouse of householder present.

Excerpt from:	Social Explorer; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2008 Summary File: Technical Documentation.
	ACS 2008-1yr Summary File: Technical Documentation -> Appendix B. Subject Definitions -> Population Variables -> Household Type and Relationship -> Relationship to Householder -> Own Child

Own Child

A never-married child under 18 years who is a son or daughter by birth, a stepchild, or an adopted child of the householder. In certain tabulations, own children are further classified as living with two parents or with one parent only. Own children of the householder living with two parents are by definition found only in married-couple families. (Note: When used in "EMPLOYMENT STATUS" tabulations, own child refers to a never married child under the age of 18 in a family or a subfamily who is a son or daughter, by birth, marriage, or adoption, of a member of the householder's family, but not necessarily of the householder.)

Excerpt from:	Social Explorer; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2008 Summary File: Technical Documentation.
	ACS 2008-1yr Summary File: Technical Documentation -> Appendix B. Subject Definitions -> Population Variables -> Age

Age

The data on age were derived from answers to Question 4. The age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years at the time of interview. Both age and date of birth are used in combination to calculate the most accurate age at the time of the interview. Inconsistently reported and missing values are assigned or imputed based on the values of other variables for that person, from other people in the household, or from people in other households ("hot deck" imputation). Data on age are used to determine the applicability of other questions for a particular individual and to classify other characteristics in tabulations. Age data are needed to interpret most social and economic characteristics used to plan and analyze programs and policies. Therefore, age data are tabulated by many different age groupings, such as 5-year age groups.

Median Age

The median age is the age that divides the population into two equal-size groups. Half of the population is older than the median age and half is younger. Median age is based on a standard distribution of the population by single years of age and is shown to
the nearest tenth of a year. (See the sections on "Standard Distributions" and "Medians" under "Derived Measures.")

Age Dependency Ratio

The age dependency ratio is derived by dividing the combined under-18 and 65-and-over populations by the 18-to-64 population and multiplying by 100.

Old-Age Dependency Ratio

The old-age dependency ratio is derived by dividing the population 65 years and over by the 18-to-64 population and multiplying by 100.

Child Dependency Ratio

The child dependency ratio is derived by dividing the population under 18 years by the 18-to-64 population, and multiplying by 100.

Limitation of the Data

Caution should be taken when comparing population in age groups across time. The entire population continually ages into older age groups over time and babies fill in the youngest age group. Therefore, the population of a certain age is made up of a completely different group of people in 2000 and 2008. Since populations occasionally experience booms/increases and busts/decreases in births, deaths, or migration (for example, the postwar Baby Boom from 1946-1964), one should not necessarily expect that the population in an age group in Census 2000 should be similar in size or proportion to the population in the same age group in the 2008 ACS. For example, Baby Boomers were age 36 to 54 in Census 2000 while they were age 44 to 62 in the 2008 ACS. Therefore, the age group 55 to 59 would show a considerable increase in population when comparing Census 2000 data with the 2008 ACS data. Beginning in 2006, the population in group quarters (GQ) is included in the ACS. Some types of GQ populations have age distributions that are very different from the household population. The inclusion of the GQ population could therefore have a noticeable impact on the age distribution. This is particularly true for areas with a substantial GQ population.

Question/Concept History

The 1996-2002 American Community Survey question asked for month, day, and year of birth before age. Since 2003, the American Community Survey question asked for age, followed by month, day, and year of birth. In 2008, an additional instruction was provided with the age and date of birth question on the American Community Survey questionnaire to report babies as age 0 when the child was less than 1 year old. The addition of this instruction occurred after 2005 National Census Test results indicated increased accuracy of age reporting for babies less than one year old.

Excerpt from:	Social Explorer; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2008 Summary File: Technical Documentation.
	ACS 2008-1yr Summary File: Technical Documentation -> Appendix B. Subject Definitions -> Population Variables -> Income in the Past 12 Months -> Income of Families

Income of Families

In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over related to the householder are summed and treated as a single amount. Although the family income statistics cover the past 12 months, the characteristics of individuals and the composition of families refer to the time of interview. Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by individuals who were members of the family during all or part of the past 12 months if these individuals no longer resided with the family at the time of interview. Similarly, income amounts reported by individuals who did not reside with the family during the past 12 months but who were members of the family at the time of interview are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during the past 12 months as at the time of interview.

Excerpt from:	Social Explorer; U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey 2008 Summary File: Technical Documentation.
	ACS 2008-1yr Summary File: Technical Documentation -> Appendix B. Subject Definitions -> Population Variables -> Income in the Past 12 Months -> Adjusting Income for Inflation

Adjusting Income for Inflation

Income components were reported for the 12 months preceding the interview month. Monthly Consumer Price Indices (CPI) factors were used to inflation-adjust these components to a reference calendar year (January through December). For example, a household interviewed in March 2008 reports their income for March 2007 through February 2008. Their income is adjusted to the 2008 reference calendar year by multiplying their reported income by 2008 average annual CPI (January-December 2008) and then dividing by the average CPI for March 2007-February2008.

In order to inflate income amounts from previous years, the dollar values on individual records are inflated to the latest years dollar values by multiplying by a factor equal to the average annual CPI-U-RS factor for the current year, divided by the average annual CPI-U-RS factor for the earlier/earliest year.